Euclid Information
Lived about 300 BCE before Archimedes and after Plato.
Very little is known about his personal life.
Five works Euclid wrote that have
survived until today:
- The Elements
- Data -- a companion volume to the first six books of the
Elements
written for beginners. It includes geometric methods for the solution of
quadratics.
- Division of Figures -- a collection of thirty-six propositions
concerning the division of plane configurations. It survived only by Arabic translations.
- Phaenomena -- on spherical geometry, it is similar to the work by
Autolycus
- Optics -- an early work on perspective including optics,
catoptrics, and dioptrics.
We know that we don't have all of his works because
later writers mention them, such as Surface Loci, Prisms, Conics,
and the Pseudaria.