Chapter 4, 5, 6, and 7 Vocabulary Notes

Nouns  
ramus branch
fragor crash
vox voice
nihil nothing
silva woods, forest
auxilium help
lupus wolf
rivus river, stream
clamor shout
dies day
ancilla slave woman
aqua water
lana wool
cibus food
mater mother
pater father
epistula letter
Roma Rome
nuntius messenger
princeps emperor
senator senator
urbs city

 

Adjectives  
infirmus weak
magnus big, large, loud
molestus annoying, troublesome
sollicitus anxious, worried
calidus warm, hot
frigidus cool, cold
ignavus cowardly, lazy
perterritus frightened
salvus safe
temerarius reckless, rash
omnis all
meus my
occupatus busy

 

Verbs  
amare to like, to love
appropinquare to approach
vexare to annoy
terrere to frighten, to scare
videre to see
ascendere to climb up
descendere to climb down
conspicere to catch sight of
audire to hear
dormire to sleep
errare to wander
parare to prepare
respondere to respond, to answer, to reply
timere to be afraid, to fear
petere to look for, to seek
repellere to drive away
arripere to grab, to snatch
excipere to welcome, to receive
advenire to arrive at, to reach
posse to be able
velle to want, to wish
nolle to not want, to not wish
exire to go out
ferre to bring, to carry
adiuvare to help, to aid
curare to take care of, to look after
observare to watch
portare to carry
purgare to clean
docere to teach
lucere to be light, to be day
coquere to cook
reprehendere to scold, to blame
surgere to get up
trahere to pull, to drag
revocare to recall
salutare to greet
spectare to watch
consulere to consult
ducere to lead
tradere to hand over
venire to come
ire to go
redire to go back, to return
inquit s/he says

 

Adverbs, Prepositions, Conjunctions, and Phrases  
tu you (singular, subject)
te you (singular, direct object)
furtim stealthily
semper always
tum then, at that moment
igitur therefore
Quo? To what place?
Qualis? What sort of?
Cave! be careful!  watch out!
ego I
adhuc still
statim immediately
ibi there
prope (+ACC) near
neque ...  neque neither ... nor
si if
Ferte auxilium! Bring help!  Help!
Quem? Whom?
per (+ACC) through
mox soon
nondum not yet
necesse necessary
nunc now
strenue hard
tamen however
neque and not
lanam trahere to spin wool
Qui? Who? (plural)
Eugepae! Hooray!
Eheu! Alas!
Quos? Whom? (plural)